stiles, styles

The words stiles, styles sound the same but have different meanings and spellings. Why do stiles, styles sound the same even though they are completely different words?

The answer is simple: stiles, styles are homophones of the English language.

stiles
  1. :: noun

    Plural form of <xref>stile</xref>.

styles
  1. :: noun

    Plural form of <xref>style</xref>.

  2. :: verb

    Third-person singular simple present indicative form of <xref>style</xref>.

Definitions from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. and Wordnik.

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About Homophones

Homophones (literally "same sound") are usually defined as words that share the same pronunciation, regardless of how they are spelled.

If they are spelled the same then they are also homographs (and homonyms); if they are spelled differently then they are also heterographs (literally "different writing").